Politician

Franz Ferdinand

Scottish rock band Franz Ferdinand formed in 2002.

Full Name
Archduke Franz Ferdinand Carl Ludwig Joseph Maria of Austria
Age
50
Death Date
6/28/1914
Life Range
(1863-1914)
Height
4' 8"

Franz Ferdinand was an Austro-Hungarian politician and aristocrat who served as Archduke of Austria from 1896 until his assassination in 1914. His death sparked the start of World War I, making him one of the most important figures in modern European history.

Franz Ferdinand Timeline

1863
Franz Ferdinand is Born
On December 18, 1863, Franz Ferdinand was born in Graz, Austria.
1893
Marries Countess Sophie Chotek
Franz Ferdinand marries Countess Sophie Chotek in a private ceremony in Reichstadt.
1909
Appointed Inspector General of the Army
Franz Ferdinand is appointed Inspector General of the Austro-Hungarian Army.
1913
The Archduke Visits Sarajevo
The Archduke and his wife visit Sarajevo in support of the Austro-Hungarian annexation of Bosnia.
June 28, 1914
Assassination of Franz Ferdinand
The Archduke and his wife are assassinated by a Bosnian Serb nationalist while visiting Sarajevo.
July 28, 1914
Start of World War I
Austria-Hungary declares war on Serbia, marking the official start of World War I.
May 15, 1919
Death of Franz Ferdinand Mourned
The death of Franz Ferdinand is mourned by millions around the world.

Why We Love Franz Ferdinand

A

He Unified Austria

Franz Ferdinand was a politician who unified Austria and is credited with creating the Austro-Hungarian Empire. He also sought to strengthen the economy of the region by introducing new reforms, including the adoption of the gold standard and increased trade between nations.

B

He Took Steps Toward Equality

Franz Ferdinand took steps to create an atmosphere of equality and justice in Austria. He abolished nobility titles, making everyone equal under the law, and introduced reforms to make it easier for people to become citizens. This helped create a more inclusive society.

C

He Was Progressive

Franz Ferdinand was a progressive ruler who sought to improve the lives of his subjects. He built infrastructure, improved healthcare, and supported education reform. His rule also saw advances in human rights and labor laws that had not been seen before in Austria.

5 Interesting Facts about Franz Ferdinand

1.

First Heir of Austro-Hungarian Empire

Franz Ferdinand was the first heir to the throne of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, having been appointed the heir presumptive in 1896.

2.

Officer in the Austro-Hungarian Army

Franz Ferdinand served as an officer in the Austro-Hungarian Army, eventually reaching the rank of lieutenant general.

3.

Assassinated in Sarajevo

Franz Ferdinand was assassinated in Sarajevo on June 28th, 1914 by Gavrilo Princip, a member of the Serbian nationalist organization known as the Black Hand.

4.

Triggered World War I

The assassination of Franz Ferdinand is widely considered to have triggered the events which led to World War I.

5.

Buried in Artstetten Castle

Franz Ferdinand and his wife were buried at Artstetten Castle in Lower Austria, which had been their home since 1888.

When is Franz Ferdinand birthday?

Franz Ferdinand, born December 18, 1863, was an Austrian politician and Member of the House of Habsburg. He was assassinated on June 28, 1914, at the age of 50. He is best known for his assassination, which was the spark that ignited World War I.

Other December 18th Birthdays